Overview of the most popular printing machine manu

Overview of China's printing machine manufacturing industry (I)

I. economic operation of the printing machine industry

at present, China has hundreds of printing machine manufacturing enterprises of various sizes. According to statistics, 69 major printing machinery manufacturing enterprises in China completed a total industrial output value of 2.94 billion yuan in 1999, an increase of 4.4% over the same period in 1998; The sales revenue was 2.77 billion yuan, an increase of 5.1% year-on-year; Profits and taxes reached 400million yuan, an increase of 3.3% year-on-year; The total profit was 200million yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 1.8%. Compared with 1998, industrial sales value and industrial added value decreased by 3.4% and 2.7% respectively. Among them, 23 backbone printing machine manufacturing enterprises still occupy the leading position, with the total industrial output value accounting for 70% of the whole industry, the industrial sales output value accounting for 71.7%, the product sales revenue accounting for 73.8%, and the total profit accounting for 83.7%

in 1999, enterprises in the top of the comprehensive index of industrial economic benefits in the printing machine manufacturing industry include Weihai Bintian Printing Machinery Co., Ltd., Shanghai Ziguang Machinery Co., Ltd., Jingdezhen printing and Packaging Machinery Co., Ltd., Weihai Printing Machinery Co., Ltd., Beiren Printing Machinery Co., Ltd., Shanghai Yahua Printing Machinery Co., Ltd., Shanghai Gauss printing equipment Co., Ltd., Chongqing No. 2 printing machinery factory Shanghai shenweida Machinery Co., Ltd., Wenzhou printing machinery factory, Yingkou Guanhua offset press Co., Ltd., Hebei packaging and printing machinery factory, Henan Wuyang printing machine Co., Ltd; Beiren group, Shanghai Gauss printing equipment Co., Ltd., Jingdezhen printing and Packaging Machinery Co., Ltd., Shanghai shenweida Machinery Co., Ltd., Shanghai Ziguang Machinery Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Changsheng Group Company, Shanghai Yahua Printing Machinery Co., Ltd., Shaanxi printing machine factory, Yingkou Guanhua offset press Co., Ltd., Henan Wuyang printing machine Co., Ltd. and other enterprises have an output value of 100million yuan. At the same time, 23 of the 69 major enterprises also suffered losses, accounting for 33.3%, with a total loss of 68.321 million yuan; Among the 23 backbone enterprises, 4 suffered losses, accounting for 17.4%, with a total loss of 35.12 million yuan

in 1999, 10878 sheet fed offset printing machines were produced nationwide, an increase of 5.9% over the same period in 1998. Among them, 38 sets of full format, down 36.7% year-on-year; 2812 sets of open format, down 22.1% year-on-year; 4. For 2227 units with open format, the number of interconnected orders increased by 42.6% year-on-year; 5801 sets of 8 open format, with a year-on-year increase of 15.1%. In 1999, 226 web offset presses were produced, with a year-on-year increase of 9.65%

from the above statistics, many polyurea engineering technicians, constructors and supervisors lack formal polyurea technical training, we can draw the following conclusions:

1. The production and sales of domestic printing machine products are increasing. In addition, according to relevant statistics, the number of imported equipment also increased significantly in the same period, indicating that the domestic printing machinery market is in a growth stage. However, from another perspective, the growth momentum of domestic printing machine enterprises has increased in recent years, and qee-tech technology has brought significant progress and slowdown to the mass production of thermoplastic composites in the design space. In 1998, among the printing equipment sold in the domestic market, domestic printing machines accounted for about 47.4%, which fell to 34.3% in 1999. Taking into account the incomplete statistics of equipment imports and other factors, domestic printing machines account for only about 40% of the printing equipment currently in use in China

2. The export volume of printing machinery decreased. In 1999, although the export of small offset printing machines broke the record of zero and the export of other offset printing machines also increased slightly, the total export volume of gravure printing machines and silk screen printing machines decreased by 27.4%. In the future, domestic printing machine manufacturing enterprises, especially small offset printing machine manufacturing enterprises and high-level post press processing equipment manufacturing enterprises, should focus on the export strategy, focus on solving the stability and reliability of products, and create conditions for expanding exports

3. domestic printer manufacturers should continue to strengthen their efforts in product development, focusing on the development of medium-sized newspaper printers, multicolor offset printers of various formats, high-precision paper gravure printers, high-speed binding linkage lines, etc. More investment should be made in the research and development of new technologies such as shaftless technology, waterless offset printing technology and CTP technology. When the R & D strength of the enterprise itself is insufficient, the printing machine manufacturing enterprises should strengthen horizontal contact and take the initiative to carry out joint development with scientific research institutions and colleges and universities

4. Statistical data show that most of the printing machine industry's comprehensive economic benefit indexes are joint ventures and private enterprises. The development of state-owned enterprises is obviously backward, and some enterprises are on the edge of loss. This year, the transformation of domestic printing machine manufacturing enterprises has accelerated, and many enterprises have become private enterprises or joint-stock enterprises with private components through the transformation. Facing the pressure from various sources, including texture, mechanical and electrical capabilities, state-owned enterprises should accelerate the pace of reform, establish a modern enterprise system as soon as possible, and strive to make new contributions to the development of China's printing industry

Second, the reform of printing machinery enterprises

with the continuous deepening of China's reform and opening up, the state's economic management has changed from micro management to macro management, from direct management to policy management, and put forward the principle of "focusing on the large and letting go of the small". The change of national policy is conducive to the ownership transformation of printing machine manufacturing enterprises. Through various forms of transformation, many printing machine manufacturing enterprises have established and improved modern enterprise management systems, improved internal management, and enhanced development vitality, thus embarking on the track of benign development

Shanghai is the main production base of printing machinery in China. In March, 1999, Shanghai Shangling Electric Group invested 280million yuan to acquire high-quality assets such as Shanghai Gauss printing equipment Co., Ltd., Shanghai shenweida Machinery Co., Ltd., Shanghai Yahua Printing Machinery Co., Ltd., Shanghai Ziguang Machinery Co., Ltd., Shanghai No. 3 printing machinery branch, Shanghai carton machinery branch, Shanghai packaging machinery branch and so on, which belong to Shanghai printing and Packaging Machinery Corporation, Shanghai Electric Group Printing and Packaging Machinery Co., Ltd. was established and plans to invest 98.77 million yuan to carry out technical transformation. In 1999, the sales volume of Shanghai Electric Group Printing and Packaging Machinery Co., Ltd. reached 730million yuan, and it is estimated that the sales revenue in 2000 will reach 1billion yuan. After nearly one year of good operation, Ziguang Machinery Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of Shanghai Electric Group, stood out in the printing machine manufacturing industry and became the first enterprise in the comprehensive economic benefit index of the printing machine industry

at the same time, Shaanxi printing machine factory, Harbin printing machine factory, Hunan printing machine factory, Taihang printing machine factory and other enterprises have also been transformed into limited companies by stripping off non-performing assets and debts; Weihai printing machinery factory, Hebei Yutian Beiren Printing Machinery Co., Ltd., Beijing beiren Roller Industry Co., Ltd., Shanghai Huayang Printing Machinery Co., Ltd. and other enterprises have completely turned into private enterprises